An estimated 50-million Americans experience some level of hearing loss, and the vast majority could benefit greatly from wearing hearing aids. However, no two people have identical hearing profiles or lifestyles, which is why working with an ear, nose and throat (ENT) doctor to find the right solution for your circumstances is vital.

To make an informed decision before your purchase, however, it’s imperative that you equip yourself with the answers to the most common questions about hearing aids. Here’s all you need to know about over-the-counter (OTC) hearing aids.

What Are OTC Hearing Aids?

They were officially introduced in October 2022 and were approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). These devices that can be purchased directly from retailers without a prescription. OTC hearing aids are for someone who has self-perceived mild-to-moderate hearing loss.

Who Can Wear OTC Hearing Aids?

OTC hearing aids can be purchased online and offline while they are primarily designed for individuals who experience self-perceived mild-to-moderate hearing loss. Users may not need support with all hearing situations. However, they are not designed for children and should only be purchased by adults over the age of 18. An ENT doctor will confirm suitability.

Who should not wear OTC hearing aids?

As well as children, OTCs are not suitable for adults who experience certain medical conditions. You should not use over-the-counter hearing aids if you have tinnitus that is noticeably different in one ear, fluctuating hearing loss, vertigo, ear deformities, pus, blood or a history of excessive earwax. In these cases, prescriptions are necessary.

How Can OTC Hearing Aids Help Me?

When wearing OTC hearing aids, the primary benefits are that speech should be enhanced. It is perhaps most noticeable during group conversations or interactions with women and children. You should also notice that it is easier to follow dialogue when talking on the telephone or in situations where you cannot rely on lip reading.

What Are the Main Differences Between OTC and Prescription Hearing Aids?

Over-the-counter hearing aids might not share many of the features that prescription hearing aids boast. However, prescription devices will have some attributes that are not available for OTCs. Crucially, OTC devices have a limited volume output, which reflects the fact that they are designed for people with mild-to-moderate hearing loss.

How Often Should I Wear My OTC Hearing Aids?

OTC hearing aids are designed for people who may not need to use them in all situations. Nevertheless, it is advised that you wear the devices on a daily basis during the waking hours. It is particularly important when you are outside. Even when spending a day at home, you should wear them for a few hours each day. Otherwise, you may struggle to adjust.

How Long Will It Take to Get Used to Wearing Over-The-Counter Hearing Aids?

Wearing hearing aids for the first time can be a little overwhelming as you will be able to detect sounds that were previously unheard. Even if your hearing loss is only mild, it could take a few days to fully acclimatize. Some users find that wearing them for just one to two hours on day one before gradually increasing the duration works best.

Are Over-the-Counter Hearing Aids Covered by Health Insurance?

Medicare insurance plans do not cover the cost of hearing aids, regardless of whether they are OTC or prescription devices. Talk with your health insurance provider and see if your plan will cover any part of the cost with hearing aids. Speaking to a local ENT doctor about your circumstances can provide further clarity.

What Steps Are Needed for OTC Hearing Aids Maintenance?

The maintenance of OTC hearing aids is virtually the same as prescription hearing aids. You should aim to keep them stored in a protective case when not in use. Batteries need attention too as they’ll often need replacing or charging every few days. You can read the product manual for further details.

Should I Buy Over-the-Counter Hearing Aids Today?

While OTC hearing aids can be purchased without a prescription, it is always best to speak to an ENT doctor. They will provide valuable insight into the level of hearing loss that you have while their analysis can also help determine whether over-the-counter hearing aids are suitable. They will talk to you about prescription hearing aids, like behind the ear, in the ear and in the canal. Your ENT will help you choose the right hearing aid for you based on the severity of your hearing loss. To maintain healthy hearing, making an informed decision is vital.

To learn more about OTC hearing devices or book an appointment with an experienced ENT doctor, contact ENT Specialists at (402) 983-9948.